Arrest warrant issued for Vladimir Putin’s surprise trip to Crimea – Live News

Apart from the ICC, some former leaders have been tried in other international courts.

Notable examples include: Slobodan Milosevicformer president of Serbia and Yugoslavia, became the first former head of state since World War II to appear before an international tribunal when he was tried in a United Nations court on charges of crimes during the Balkan Wars in the 1990s. died in custody in 2006 before the verdict was rendered.

Former leader of Liberia Charles Taylor He was jailed for 50 years in 2012 after being convicted of war crimes by the UN-backed Sierra Leone Special Court in The Hague. He was the first former head of state to be convicted of war crimes by an international court since the Nuremberg trials of Nazi leaders after World War II.

former President of Kosovo Hashim ThaciHe was one of Milosevic’s opponents in the 1990s Balkan wars, but resigned after being indicted for war crimes by the Kosovo War Crimes Tribunal in The Hague. He has denied all charges and is scheduled to go on trial next month.

former president of sudan Omar al-Bashir Libyan Colonel Muammar Gaddafi is the only other leader to be indicted by the ICC while serving as head of state. Prosecutions against Gaddafi were dropped after he was arrested. Overthrown and killed in 2011.

Indicted for the genocide in Darfur in 2009, Bashir remained in office for another decade before being overthrown in a coup. He has since been charged with other crimes in Sudan but has not been extradited to the ICC.

During his tenure, he visited a number of Arab and African countries, including ICC members Chad, Djibouti, Jordan, Kenya, Malawi, South Africa and Uganda, but refused detention. Referred to the UN Security Council for noncompliance.

The ICC has put one of its former heads of state on trial. Former Ivory Coast President Laurent Gbagbo, who was acquitted of all charges in 2019 after a three-year trial.

The ICC’s 123 member states are obliged to detain and deport Putin if he sets foot on their territory. Russia is not a member, nor are China, the United States and India, which will host the summit of her G20 group of big economies that includes Russia later this year.

The world’s permanent war crimes courts are treaties ratified by all EU Member States and 33 countries in Australia, Brazil, the United Kingdom, Canada, Japan, Mexico, Switzerland, Africa, and 19 countries in the South Pacific. Created by a Roman Statute.

Russia signed the Rome Statute in 2000, but withdrew its support in 2016 after the ICC classified Moscow’s annexation of Crimea to Ukraine as an armed conflict.

“Putin is not stupid. He is not going to travel abroad to a country where he can be arrested,” said Iva Vuksic, assistant professor of history at Utrecht University.

“He could hardly go anywhere except to a country that is clearly an ally or at least somewhat allied with Russia,” Vuksic said.

The ICC arrest warrant was the first to be issued against the leader of one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council. The court also issued an arrest warrant for Maria Livova-Belova, the Commissioner for Children’s Rights at the Office of the President of the Russian Federation.

The move was dismissed by Moscow and hailed by Ukraine as a major breakthrough. But it is highly unlikely that Putin will be tried in his ICC. Because Moscow has not recognized its jurisdiction or handed over its citizens.

Vladimir Putin and Xi Jinping have met about 40 times since the Chinese leader took office in 2012. It came to define diplomatic relations.Chris Stevenson write).

Xi made his first trip to Moscow as president in 2013, and this latest visit comes next week as he enters an unprecedented third term as president. Meanwhile, Xi and Putin’s greetings have evolved from “dear president” to “dear friend” to “old friend.” Last year, just weeks before Moscow’s forces invaded Ukraine, the leaders met and announced an “unlimited” partnership between the two countries.

Historically, relations between China and Russia have been riddled with mistrust and conflict, especially at the height of the Cold War divisions of the late 1960s, but Putin and Xi Jinping have changed the dynamics. During his last visit to Moscow in 2019, Xi spoke of his “deep personal friendship” with his Russian counterpart. It’s a country I’ve visited a lot and President Putin is my best friend and colleague.” The two leaders share the goal of transforming the world order and will continue to pursue it.

US President Joe Biden said on Friday that Russian President Vladimir Putin had “clearly committed a war crime” in the course of Russia’s all-out invasion of Ukraine since conflict erupted in the former Soviet country last February. I have sinned,” he said.

“He has clearly committed a war crime,” the US president said Friday, referring to the Russian leader.

Commenting on Putin’s arrest warrant issued by the International Criminal Court (ICC) on Friday, Biden said: But the problem is that we are not internationally recognized either. But I think it makes a very strong point. ”

The United States is not a member of the Global Court of Justice.

Pope Francis will meet today with thousands of refugees and the charities that support them to promote legal migration routes to Europe as an alternative to the smuggling operation he said had turned the Mediterranean Sea into a “graveyard”. and

Francis said “humanitarian corridors” operating in Italy since 2016 have saved lives, helped newly arrived migrants adjust, and church groups provided housing, education and job opportunities. .

“Humanitarian corridors are not only intended to bring refugees to Italy and other European countries, and to save them from situations of uncertainty, danger and endless waiting. We are working towards it,” he said.

The Sant’Egidio Catholic Charity, the Federation of Evangelical Churches and the Waldensian Church have led an ecumenical humanitarian transfer initiative in Italy that has moved more than 6,000 people to Europe, Francis said.

Families from Syria, Afghanistan, Rwanda and Ukraine were in the Vatican auditorium to meet the Pope.

As the Russian-affiliated Wagner Group launches a massive recruiting drive, get the latest on the mercenary band led by Vladimir Putin’s former caterer.

Russia has informed all parties to the Black Sea Grain Agreement that the agreement has been extended for 60 days and reiterated that it will not consider another extension until its concerns have been resolved.

Earlier, Turkey and the United Nations said the pact had been extended, without specifying how long it would last. A Ukrainian government minister said it would last his 120 days.

Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova posted a copy of a letter from Russia’s permanent representative to the United Nations, saying Moscow would not object to the agreement being extended for 60 days until May 18.

On the issue of Russia’s food and fertilizer exports, he said: “It is not possible without concrete progress for the Russian side to consider a further extension (of the agreement) after the specified date.”

Russia says these exports are not explicitly targeted by the West, but sanctions on the payment, logistics and insurance industries create barriers.

Chinese President Xi Jinping plans to meet with Russian President Vladimir Putin of Moscow The next week highlighted China’s desire to play a bigger role on the world stage.

But they also exposed the dangers of world diplomacy. Hours after the announcement of Friday’s visit, an international arrest warrant was issued for Putin on war crimes charges, blowing at least some wind out of the sails of China’s critical revelation.